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Warning-sign checks

Yaws: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Emergency help is appropriate for trouble breathing, facial or throat swelling, fainting, or widespread hives after an antibiotic.

    These can be signs of a severe allergic reaction.

    Sudden vision loss, new weakness, confusion, or inability to wake normally also requires emergency care, whether or not yaws is suspected.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Arrange prompt medical assessment if you or a child has a raised, crusted, or ulcerated sore after living in or visiting an area where yaws occurs.

    Assessment is also appropriate for unexplained bone pain, swollen joints, or thickened and cracked skin on the palms or soles.

    Seek urgent medical care for a sore with rapidly increasing redness, swelling, severe pain, pus, or fever.

    These signs may indicate an additional bacterial infection.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Routine follow-up is needed after treatment if:

    • A scheduled skin examination or blood test is due
    • A lesion is healing slowly
    • Bone or joint symptoms continue
    • A new sore develops
    • A close contact is diagnosed with yaws

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Yaws. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.