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Warning-sign checks

Ulnar nerve dysfunction: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for sudden arm or hand weakness accompanied by facial drooping, speech difficulty, severe dizziness, or weakness elsewhere on one side of the body.

    These may be signs of a stroke rather than an isolated ulnar nerve problem.

    Emergency care is also appropriate after a major injury if the arm is badly deformed, there is an open wound, or the hand becomes cold, pale, blue, or severely swollen.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt medical assessment if you develop:

    • Increasing hand weakness or loss of coordination
    • Constant numbness rather than occasional tingling
    • Visible shrinking of hand muscles
    • Fingers beginning to curl or becoming difficult to straighten
    • Symptoms following an elbow, wrist, or hand injury
    • A new lump near the wrist or elbow with nerve symptoms
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine medical appointment if tingling or numbness keeps returning, lasts more than a short period, disturbs sleep, or interferes with daily activities.

    Assessment is also appropriate if symptoms began after changing work, sport, equipment, or posture and do not settle after reducing pressure.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Ulnar nerve dysfunction. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.