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Warning-sign checks

Thromboangiitis obliterans: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for a limb or digit that suddenly becomes very painful, pale or blue, cold, numb, or weak.

    Sudden inability to move the affected area also needs emergency assessment.

    These signs can mean a severe, abrupt loss of blood flow.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt, same-day care for:

    • A new or worsening ulcer
    • Increasing rest pain
    • Spreading redness, warmth, swelling, or discharge around a wound
    • Fever or feeling unwell with a hand or foot wound
    • Black or clearly dead-looking skin

    It is not a substitute for urgent assessment when circulation changes suddenly.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine medical appointment if you develop repeated color changes, coldness, pain during walking or hand use, or a sore on a finger or toe that is not healing.

    These symptoms have several possible causes and need proper assessment.

    Routine follow-up remains important even when symptoms are stable.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Thromboangiitis obliterans. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.