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Warning-sign checks

Post-splenectomy complications: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Follow your emergency antibiotic plan if you have one, but do not delay medical care.

    Call emergency services for:

    • Trouble breathing, severe chest pain, or coughing blood
    • Confusion, fainting, extreme drowsiness, or difficulty waking
    • Cold or mottled skin with rapid worsening
    • Heavy bleeding or severe, increasing abdominal pain
    • Signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as facial swelling and breathing difficulty
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek urgent same-day medical assessment if you develop a fever, shaking chills, or suddenly feel significantly unwell.

    State clearly that you have had your spleen removed.

    One-sided leg swelling or pain needs prompt assessment for a possible clot.

    A bite from a dog or cat also warrants prompt medical advice.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Routine appointments are appropriate for vaccine reviews, prescription renewals, travel planning, questions about medical identification, or a blood-test result when you otherwise feel well.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Post-splenectomy complications. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.