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Warning-sign checks

Newborn jaundice: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek emergency care if the baby is difficult to wake, becomes floppy or unusually stiff, has a high-pitched cry, arches the neck or back, has breathing pauses, or has a seizure.

    These can be signs of severe illness or bilirubin affecting the brain.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact the baby's maternity or pediatric care team promptly if:

    • Yellowing appears during the first 24 hours after birth
    • The yellow color is spreading, deepening, or returning
    • The baby feeds poorly or repeatedly misses feeds
    • There are fewer wet diapers or signs of dehydration
    • Jaundice remains visible beyond the expected early newborn period
    • Urine is persistently dark or stools are pale, white, or chalky

    Arrange urgent medical assessment for any fever in a young newborn.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    A temperature of 38°C or 100.4°F or higher can be a sign of infection and should not be managed as routine jaundice follow-up.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Newborn jaundice. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.