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Warning-sign checks

Multiple system atrophy - cerebellar subtype: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for severe breathing difficulty, choking that does not clear, loss of consciousness with failure to recover normally, or a serious fall or head injury.

    Sudden facial drooping, one-sided weakness, or abruptly changed speech may be signs of a stroke and also require emergency help.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek urgent medical assessment for:

    • New or worsening noisy, high-pitched breathing
    • Repeated fainting or a faint that causes injury
    • Inability to swallow fluids
    • Inability to pass urine with a painful or swollen lower abdomen
    • Fever, cough, chest discomfort, or breathlessness after choking
    • A sudden major decline in walking, speech, or alertness
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange routine follow-up if symptoms are gradually worsening, equipment is no longer suitable, medicines cause unwanted effects, or daily activities are becoming harder.

    Report repeated falls, weight loss, new swallowing difficulty, worsening bladder symptoms, or increasing dizziness rather than waiting for the next planned review.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Multiple system atrophy - cerebellar subtype. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.