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Warning-sign checks

Lighter fluid poisoning: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services now if the person has:

    • Trouble breathing, blue or grey lips, or rapidly worsening cough
    • Severe drowsiness, confusion, collapse, or loss of consciousness
    • A seizure
    • Chest pain, fainting, or an irregular heartbeat
    • Significant burns or a large eye exposure
    • Been deliberately exposed as an act of self-harm

    Routine follow-up is different from emergency care.

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact a poison centre immediately after lighter fluid is swallowed or inhaled, even if there are no symptoms.

    Do not wait for coughing or breathing difficulty to begin.

    In the United States, Poison Help is available at 1-800-222-1222 .

    Elsewhere, use your local poison information service or urgent medical advice line.[5]

    Seek urgent reassessment if breathing symptoms return or become worse.

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • is getting rapidly more short of breath, or has gained several pounds in a few days with swelling
    • is vomiting and cannot keep fluids down
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange follow-up after discharge if cough, wheezing, fever, chest discomfort, unusual tiredness, or reduced exercise ability continues.

The article also says

If the person is unconscious, do not give anything by mouth.

Move them away from fumes only if you can do so safely.

Begin CPR if they are not breathing normally and you are able to do it.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Lighter fluid poisoning. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.