sofidexFor patientsAre you a clinician? Clinical site

Warning-sign checks

Hyperparathyroidism: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Get emergency help for:

    • New confusion, extreme drowsiness, or reduced consciousness
    • Repeated vomiting with inability to keep fluids down
    • Severe weakness or signs of marked dehydration
    • A collapse, seizure, or new irregular or very rapid heartbeat
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt medical advice if you develop severe side or back pain that could be a kidney stone, especially with blood in the urine.

    Fever or chills with stone symptoms, or being unable to pass urine, needs urgent assessment because infection or blockage may be present.

    These symptoms do not automatically mean severe hypercalcaemia, but they need urgent evaluation.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange routine medical review if you have a raised calcium result, repeated kidney stones, unexplained osteoporosis, or a family history of hyperparathyroidism.

    Follow-up is also appropriate if known hyperparathyroidism is accompanied by new thirst, frequent urination, constipation, weakness, or worsening bone pain.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Hyperparathyroidism. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.