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Warning-sign checks

Herpangina: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for:

    • Serious difficulty breathing
    • Blue, grey, or very pale lips or skin
    • A seizure, especially a first seizure or one lasting several minutes
    • Severe confusion, inability to wake, or loss of consciousness
    • Signs of severe dehydration, such as extreme drowsiness with very little urine

    These symptoms are not typical of uncomplicated herpangina and need immediate assessment.

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt medical advice if you or your child cannot drink enough, has signs of dehydration, repeatedly vomits, or has severe mouth or throat pain.

    Medical advice is also appropriate if the fever lasts more than a few days, returns after improving, or symptoms are worsening rather than settling.

    Contact a healthcare professional promptly for any fever in a baby younger than 3 months.

    Young babies need assessment because they can become unwell quickly and fever has many possible causes.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange routine follow-up if the sores have not healed after about 10 days, episodes keep returning, or there are symptoms that do not fit herpangina, such as ongoing weight loss or ulcers elsewhere on the body.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Herpangina. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.