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Warning-sign checks

Hemangioma: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek emergency care for difficulty breathing, blue or grey colouring, severe weakness, reduced responsiveness, or bleeding that does not stop after firm, continuous pressure.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Arrange a prompt medical assessment if a hemangioma:

    • Is growing quickly, especially in a young infant
    • Is close to an eye, eyelid, nose, mouth, ear, or genital area
    • Interferes with feeding, hearing, movement, or opening an eye
    • Becomes painful, crusted, or develops an open sore
    • Shows spreading redness, swelling, pus, or other signs of infection
    • Appears as five or more separate skin hemangiomas in an infant
    • Is large and covers a broad area of the face, scalp, lower back, or pelvis

    Urgent assessment may be needed for unusual sleepiness, shaking, sweating, breathing difficulty, or poor responsiveness because these can be signs of low blood sugar or another medicine-related problem.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Small changes in colour or slow growth without pain or functional problems can usually be discussed at a routine follow-up appointment.

The article also says

For a child taking propranolol or another beta-blocker, follow the treatment team’s illness and feeding instructions.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Hemangioma. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.