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Warning-sign checks

Gas gangrene: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services now if you or someone else has rapidly worsening severe pain around a wound, especially with swelling, skin discoloration, blisters, fever or a crackling feeling under the skin.

    Emergency help is also needed for:

    • Confusion, fainting or difficulty staying awake
    • Fast or difficult breathing
    • Cold, clammy or mottled skin
    • Very little urine
    • Rapidly spreading purple or black skin changes
    • Sudden severe illness after an injury or operation
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Do not wait to see whether symptoms settle.

    Do not drain, cut or treat the affected area yourself.

    A person who is faint, confused or severely unwell should not drive.

    During recovery, contact the hospital or wound-care team promptly for new fever, worsening pain, increasing swelling, spreading redness, bad-smelling discharge or wound breakdown.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Stable scars and rehabilitation needs can usually be discussed at routine follow-up.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Gas gangrene. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.