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Warning-sign checks

Familial tremor: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services if sudden tremor occurs with facial drooping, one-sided weakness or numbness, trouble speaking, severe loss of balance, confusion, loss of consciousness, or a sudden severe headache.

    These can signal a stroke or another emergency and should not be attributed to familial tremor.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek urgent medical advice for a tremor that begins suddenly, especially if it is very different from previous symptoms.

    Sudden shaking is not the usual pattern of familial essential tremor.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Make a routine appointment if you develop a persistent tremor, even if relatives have similar symptoms.

    An assessment can check whether the pattern fits essential tremor and look for treatable causes.

    Also arrange a review if:

    • Tremor interferes with daily tasks or social activities
    • It started after a medicine or supplement change
    • You develop stiffness, slowed movement, balance problems, or frequent falls
    • Your current treatment no longer helps or causes side effects

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Familial tremor. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.