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Warning-sign checks

Excessive carrying angle of the elbow: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Go to an emergency department now if:

    • The hand is cold, pale, blue, or increasingly numb
    • There is severe swelling or rapidly worsening pain after an injury
    • Bone is visible or there is a deep wound over the elbow
    • You cannot move your fingers normally after an injury

    These signs may indicate serious damage to a bone, nerve, or blood vessel.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek same-day urgent care if the elbow looks newly deformed after an injury, especially with substantial pain, swelling, numbness, or difficulty moving the arm.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine appointment if the angle is increasing, clearly differs from the other arm, or occurs with persistent pain, stiffness, weakness, reduced movement, or recurring numbness in the little and ring fingers.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Excessive carrying angle of the elbow. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.