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Warning-sign checks

Endoscopy: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek urgent or emergency care for:

    • Severe or worsening chest or abdominal pain
    • Difficulty breathing
    • Vomiting blood or material resembling coffee grounds
    • A large amount of black, tar-like stool or fresh blood
    • Fainting, marked weakness, confusion, or difficulty waking
    • A swollen or rigid abdomen

    Use the facility’s emergency contact details when available.

    If symptoms are severe, call local emergency services rather than waiting for an appointment.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact your healthcare team promptly for persistent vomiting, increasing chest or abdominal discomfort, swallowing that is worse than before, fever, or mild symptoms that do not improve as expected.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Endoscopy. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.