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Warning-sign checks

Cryptococcosis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek emergency help for:

    • A seizure
    • New confusion, collapse, or difficulty waking
    • Severe or rapidly worsening breathing difficulty
    • Sudden weakness, loss of speech, or major vision loss
    • A severe headache with repeated vomiting or reduced alertness
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Arrange prompt medical assessment for a new persistent headache, fever, cough, shortness of breath, or unexplained skin lesions if you have advanced HIV, a transplant, or substantial immune suppression.

    If you are being treated for cryptococcosis, contact your care team promptly if symptoms return or worsen.

    Report increasing headache, repeated vomiting, new visual or hearing changes, worsening cough, reduced urine output, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or difficulty taking prescribed medicine.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Continue routine follow-up even when you feel better.

    It is needed to monitor treatment effects, immune recovery, and recurrence.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Cryptococcosis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.