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Warning-sign checks

Cholestasis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek emergency care for:

    • Jaundice with fever, chills, or significant upper abdominal pain
    • Confusion, fainting, severe drowsiness, or unusual bleeding
    • Repeated vomiting with inability to keep fluids down
    • Rapid deterioration with known liver or bile duct disease
    • Reduced fetal movement during pregnancy
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact a clinician promptly for new jaundice, dark urine with pale stools, worsening itching, fever, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or recurring symptoms after treatment.

    Report significant itching during pregnancy promptly.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Follow-up depends on whether cholestasis was temporary, caused by a removable blockage, or related to chronic disease.

    Monitoring may include liver blood tests, symptom and medication reviews, and imaging.

    People with chronic cholestatic disease may also need vitamin assessment, bone-density testing, and surveillance tailored to their diagnosis.

    Keep follow-up appointments even if jaundice or itching improves.

    Abnormal tests or a remaining blockage can persist after symptoms lessen.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Cholestasis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.